Greenbank
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Primary activity : RetailerCarbon offset retailers either fund or purchase carbon offsets in large quantities and then on sell them to individual consumers in smaller quantities. Price (per tonne CO2e) : AU$11 - AU$50+
Summary
Greenbank's view on the role of carbon offsets in addressing climate change"It is imperative that Australia as a nation take immediate action to start reducing our GHGGreenhouse Gases in the earth's atmosphere absorb and re-emit infrared radiation. The Kyoto ProtocolAn international agreement linked to the UNFCCC and sharing its aim of stabilising atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases, but requiring separate ratification by governments. The Kyoto Protocol, among other things, sets binding targets for the reduction of greenhouse-gas emissions by industrialized countries. It entered into force for ratifying countries in February 2006 and commits developed nations to collectively cut their greenhouse gas emissions by 5.2 per cent of 1990 levels by 2012. Came into force in Australia on 11 March 2008. lists six major greenhouse gases, which vary in their relative warming effect. The six gases are: carbon dioxideA greenhouse gas that is produced as a by-product of oil and gas production, burning fossil fuels and biomass, as well as from all animals, plants, and a number of other natural sources. Carbon dioxide is the principal anthropogenic greenhouse gas that affects the earth’s temperature. (CO2), methane (CH4Methane (CH4) is a greenhouse gas with a GWP of 21. ), nitrous oxideAgriculture accounts for the majority of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions in Australia, The transport sector also contributes to emissions of N2O. N2O has a high global warming potential of about 310 times that of CO2.it breaks down very slowly – over about 120 years (N2O), HFCs (hydrofluorocarbonsMajor releases of HFCs are from leakage from refrigeration equipment during operation and its end-of-life destruction. Minor releases arise from the use of HFC-containing aerosols, air conditioners and metered dose inhalers.HFCs have very high global warming potentials (140 to 11,700 times that of carbon dioxide).), PFCsMost emissions of PFCs in Australia are generated during aluminium production. PFCs have extremely high global warming potentials (5000 to 10,000 times that of carbon dioxide). However, because they are only released in relatively small amounts, their contribution to global warming is minor. Due to their stability they have very long atmospheric lifetimes (thousands of years). (perfluorocarbons) and sulphur hexafluoride (SF6Sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) is a man-made chemical. The major sources of SF6 release include leakage from electrical switchgear, from magnesium smelting processes and use in semiconductor manufacture. It has by far the highest global warming potential (23,900 times that of carbon dioxide), however it is only released in relatively small amounts.). emissions. This must be treated as a matter of urgency. The evolving voluntary carbon offset market is a way for people and businesses to become engaged and start taking responsibility for all their energy usage.
Greenbank Environmental Pty Ltd is the largest independent emissions traderCarbon offset traders purchase carbon offsets in bulk from project developers with the plan to sell the offsets to consumers in smaller quantities at a higher price. in Australia. We process and aggregate RECsRenewable Energy Certificates in Australia are issued by the Australian Government's Office of Renewable Energy Regulator. They are equivalent to one-megawatt hour of renewable electricity. RECs can be bought and sold both by electricity retailers and by other businesses in order to meet the legal requirements of MRETMandatory Renewable Energy Target. The Australian Government has a policy commitment of a 20 percent share for renewable energy in Australia's electricity supply by 2020.. and other environmental products (energy efficiencyEnergy efficiency improvements refer to a reduction in the energy used for a given service (heating, lighting, etc.) or level of activity. Such savings are generally achieved by substituting technologically more advanced equipment to produce the same level of end-use services (e.g. lighting, heating, motor drive) with less electricity. ). We need to be mindful of double countingDouble counting can happen when two or more businesses claim the same emissions reductionA measurable reduction in the level of greenhouse gases being emitted by a country, state, organisation or individual. . This can happen if an offset is sold to two or more entities, or when an entity upstream of the project unknowingly claims the reduction as its own. The establishment of protocols, and the use of an offsets registry can ensure offsets are adequately accounted for. under the renewable energy target and these environmental products must add "additionality" to the any targets."Detailed InformationClick on the tabs below for more information:
Summary
Role in the Carbon Offset Market[Q1]RetailerMain client base[Q3]Renewable Energy Certification (REC) market (supply and demand). Wholesale traderOffset Products
Offset Products
Price(s) per tonne[Q17]AU$11 - AU$50+Project Type(s)[Q26]- Solar
- Energy Efficiency
- WindProject Location(s)[Q27]- AustralianOffers offsets packaged with other services? (such as footprinting, carbon neutrality etc)[Q10]No
[Find out more about project types]Offset Quality
Offset Quality
Offsets generated and sold by Greenbank[Q33a]- n/aOther offsets generated and sold by Greenbank[Q33b]- Other
- VEECsVictorian Energy Efficiency Certificates are created under the Victorian Energy Efficiency Target (VEET) scheme. One VEEC is equal to 0.1 tonnes of CO2e of energy savings, which is accredited via a certificate system. Certificates are then surrendered to the scheme administrator to achieve compliance. Retailers will need to surrender a specific amount of certificates to ensure they are meeting their responsibilities for the overall reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.
- RECsRenewable Energy Certificates in Australia are issued by the Australian Government's Office of Renewable Energy Regulator. They are equivalent to one-megawatt hour of renewable electricity. RECs can be bought and sold both by electricity retailers and by other businesses in order to meet the legal requirements of MRET.
- NGACsNew South Wales Greenhouse Gas Abatement Certificate is a tradeable commodity used in the NSW GGAS. One NGAC represents the abatement of one tonne of CO2e associated with the consumption of electricity in NSW. NGACs are transferable certificates that may only be created by accredited abatement certificate providers.Do you provide quality assurance or technical documentation on your web site or on request?[Q16]http://www.green-bank.com.au/calculating-recs
Is this organisation third party independently audited for the retirement of offsets and / or RECs?No
[Find out more about issues relating to offsetting]
[Find out more about Certification Standards]Resources
Resources
Do you provide a carbon footprint calculation service for your customers?[Q12]- NoOther carbon management services[Q11]- Advisory services
- Gifts
- Carbon neutrality
- Scoping customer emissions
- Auditing
[Find out more about carbon offsetting]Projects
Project Information
Residential Energy Efficiency Scheme (REES) (SA) |

General Information
This project is not owned by GreenbankPrice per tonne of CO2e[Q24]Approx $12
Project Type(s)[Q26]- Solar
- Energy EfficiencyQuality
Accreditation or certification achieved 9 October 2009[Q33a]- n/aOther accreditation or certification achieved 9 October 2009[Q33b]- OtherRegistry on which project is registered[Q36]- REESResidential Energy Efficiency Scheme. The REES has been introduced by the SA State Government. Energy generators are required to meet residential energy efficiency targets by offering incentives to adopt energy saving measures. These include: installing more efficient lighting and showerheads, draught proofing, retiring second fridges, and upgrading to more efficient appliances. (SA) Essential Services Commission of South Australia (ESCOSA) is the scheme administrator.Process followed for retiring offsets from this project off the market[Q37]- We retire them concurrently at the time of purchase on behalf of the customerRetirement of abatement verified to your client via[Q38] - Registry transaction screenshot view
- Tax Receipt
Victorian Energy Efficiency Certificates (VEEC) | VIC

General Information
[Q22, Q25]Own Project | The Victorian Energy EfficiencyEnergy efficiency improvements refer to a reduction in the energy used for a given service (heating, lighting, etc.) or level of activity. Such savings are generally achieved by substituting technologically more advanced equipment to produce the same level of end-use services (e.g. lighting, heating, motor drive) with less electricity. Target (VEETThe Victorian Energy Efficiency Target (VEET) is the target within the Energy Saver Incentive, the mandatory energy efficiency target scheme in Victoria that commenced on 1 January 2009. The legislative requirement is administered by the Essential Services Commission, while compliance is placed on energy retailers through the Victorian Energy Efficiency Target Act 2007.) scheme, which commenced on 1 January 2009, aims to encourage the uptake of energy efficient technology, initially in the residential sector. The VEET scheme plays an important role in achieving the Victorian government’s target of reducing greenhouse gas emissions from households by 10 per cent by 2010 and Victoria’s overall emissions to 60 per cent by 2050.
The VEET scheme operates by imposing a legal liability on large electricity and gas retailers in Victoria (known as relevant entities) to contribute to energy efficiency measures by acquiring and surrendering Victorian energy efficiency certificates (VEECsVictorian Energy Efficiency Certificates are created under the Victorian Energy Efficiency Target (VEET) scheme. One VEEC is equal to 0.1 tonnes of CO2e of energy savings, which is accredited via a certificate system. Certificates are then surrendered to the scheme administrator to achieve compliance. Retailers will need to surrender a specific amount of certificates to ensure they are meeting their responsibilities for the overall reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. ). A penalty will be imposed on entities that fail to surrender sufficient VEECs to meet their liability. VEECs can also be sold into the voluntary carbon offset market.
Under the VEET scheme, accredited persons are eligible to create VEECs for prescribed activities undertaken at residential premises. Each VEEC created represents one tonne of carbon dioxide equivalentCarbon dioxide equivalent. In order to compare emissions between the six Kyoto ProtocolAn international agreement linked to the UNFCCC and sharing its aim of stabilising atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases, but requiring separate ratification by governments. The Kyoto Protocol, among other things, sets binding targets for the reduction of greenhouse-gas emissions by industrialized countries. It entered into force for ratifying countries in February 2006 and commits developed nations to collectively cut their greenhouse gas emissions by 5.2 per cent of 1990 levels by 2012. Came into force in Australia on 11 March 2008. greenhouse gasesGreenhouse Gases in the earth's atmosphere absorb and re-emit infrared radiation. The Kyoto Protocol lists six major greenhouse gases, which vary in their relative warming effect. The six gases are: carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), HFCs (hydrofluorocarbons), PFCs (perfluorocarbons) and sulphur hexafluoride (SF6). they have been assigned a global warming potentialGlobal warming potential (GWP) measured in CO2e, is the potency of greenhouse gases, meaning their ability to trap heat in the atmosphere, through the difference in time greenhouse gases remain in the atmosphere, and their effectiveness in absorbing outgoing infrared radiation. The GWP is a numerical measure relative to carbon dioxide, the most abundant greenhouse gas. So carbon dioxide itself has a GWP of 1 and, for example, methane has a GWP of 21. (GWP) measured in carbon dioxide equivalents to reflect their influence on warming the atmosphere. GWP is a relative scale, where CO2 = 1. The other gases are given a number based on their effect on the atmosphere relative to CO2. For example, methaneMethane (CH4) is a greenhouse gas with a GWP of 21. has a GWP of 21, meaning it has 21 times the amount of heating capacity of CO2. (CO2-e) abated by a prescribed activity.
The Victorian Energy Efficiency Target Act 2007 (VEET Act) provides for the VEET scheme to operate in three-year phases, with new scheme targets and prescribed activities set for each phase. The first phase of the VEET scheme will operate from 1 January 2009 to 31 December 2011.Price per tonne of CO2e[Q24]$AU12
Project Type(s)[Q26]- Energy EfficiencyProject Location(s)[Q27, Q28]Australia | VICProject Size (tonnes of CO2e)[Q29]3 year target is expected to decrease emissions by 8.1 million tonnes (2.7 per annum)Quality
Date project started to generate verified emission reductions (VERs) / offset credits[Q31]- 1 Jan 2009Crediting period of the project (in years)[Q32]- VEECs will expire 6 years after creationOther accreditation or certification achieved 9 October 2009[Q33b]- VEECsVictorian Energy Efficiency Certificates are created under the Victorian Energy Efficiency Target (VEET) scheme. One VEEC is equal to 0.1 tonnes of CO2e of energy savings, which is accredited via a certificate system. Certificates are then surrendered to the scheme administrator to achieve compliance. Retailers will need to surrender a specific amount of certificates to ensure they are meeting their responsibilities for the overall reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.Relevant third party verification (not accreditation / certification)[Q35]- Greenbank have been approved to create Victorian energy efficiencyEnergy efficiency improvements refer to a reduction in the energy used for a given service (heating, lighting, etc.) or level of activity. Such savings are generally achieved by substituting technologically more advanced equipment to produce the same level of end-use services (e.g. lighting, heating, motor drive) with less electricity. certificates. Please verify at http://www.esc.vic.gov.au/public/VEET/Registers.htm
Registry on which project is registered[Q36]- internal registry
- A list of all the valid Victorian energy efficiencyEnergy efficiency improvements refer to a reduction in the energy used for a given service (heating, lighting, etc.) or level of activity. Such savings are generally achieved by substituting technologically more advanced equipment to produce the same level of end-use services (e.g. lighting, heating, motor drive) with less electricity. certificates (VEECsVictorian Energy Efficiency Certificates are created under the Victorian Energy Efficiency Target (VEET) scheme. One VEEC is equal to 0.1 tonnes of CO2e of energy savings, which is accredited via a certificate system. Certificates are then surrendered to the scheme administrator to achieve compliance. Retailers will need to surrender a specific amount of certificates to ensure they are meeting their responsibilities for the overall reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. ) that exist for the purposes of the VEETThe Victorian Energy Efficiency Target (VEET) is the target within the Energy Saver Incentive, the mandatory energy efficiency target scheme in Victoria that commenced on 1 January 2009. The legislative requirement is administered by the Essential Services Commission, while compliance is placed on energy retailers through the Victorian Energy Efficiency Target Act 2007. scheme. You should note that a certificate is only valid as a VEEC if it is listed in this register. Relevant entities that make scheme acquisitions under the Victorian Energy Efficiency Target Act 2007 (VEET Act) are required to report their acquisitions for each calendar year in an audited annual energy acquisition statement (document forthcoming), to be provided to the Essential Services Commission (Commission) by 30 April of the following year.Process followed for retiring offsets from this project off the market[Q37]- We transfer the abatement into the clients name to retire at their convenienceRetirement of abatement verified to your client via[Q38] - Evidence of registry transaction (For example, personalised account, physical copy of transaction etc.)Ancillary or co-benefits of the project[Q39]- Not applicable
Wholesale RECs | Australian
General Information
[Q22, Q25]Own Project | Renewable Energy CertificatesRenewable Energy Certificates in Australia are issued by the Australian Government's Office of Renewable Energy Regulator. They are equivalent to one-megawatt hour of renewable electricity. RECsRenewable Energy Certificates in Australia are issued by the Australian Government's Office of Renewable Energy Regulator. They are equivalent to one-megawatt hour of renewable electricity. RECs can be bought and sold both by electricity retailers and by other businesses in order to meet the legal requirements of MRET. can be bought and sold both by electricity retailers and by other businesses in order to meet the legal requirements of MRETMandatory Renewable Energy Target. The Australian Government has a policy commitment of a 20 percent share for renewable energy in Australia's electricity supply by 2020..
Price per tonne of CO2e[Q24]AU$53 - AU$65
Project Type(s)[Q26]- Solar
- WindProject Location(s)[Q27, Q28]AustralianProject Size (tonnes of CO2e)[Q29]VariousQuality
Date project started to generate verified emission reductions (VERs) / offset credits[Q31]- 1 Jan 2009Crediting period of the project (in years)[Q32]- RECs are created from various projects. Once created RECs do not expireOther accreditation or certification achieved 9 October 2009[Q33b]- RECsRenewable Energy Certificates in Australia are issued by the Australian Government's Office of Renewable Energy Regulator. They are equivalent to one-megawatt hour of renewable electricity. RECs can be bought and sold both by electricity retailers and by other businesses in order to meet the legal requirements of MRET.Registry on which project is registered[Q36]- RECsRenewable Energy Certificates in Australia are issued by the Australian Government's Office of Renewable Energy Regulator. They are equivalent to one-megawatt hour of renewable electricity. RECs can be bought and sold both by electricity retailers and by other businesses in order to meet the legal requirements of MRET. RegistryProcess followed for retiring offsets from this project off the market[Q37]- We transfer the abatement into the clients name to retire at their convenienceRetirement of abatement verified to your client via[Q38] - Registry transaction screenshot viewAncillary or co-benefits of the project[Q39]- Encourage and expand the portfolio of renewable energy sources in Australia.
Wholesale NGACs | Australian
General Information
This project is not owned by GreenbankPrice per tonne of CO2e[Q24]Volume dependent
Project Type(s)[Q26]- Energy EfficiencyProject Size (tonnes of CO2e)[Q29]VariousQuality
Other accreditation or certification achieved 9 October 2009[Q33b]- NGACsNew South Wales Greenhouse Gas Abatement Certificate is a tradeable commodity used in the NSW GGAS. One NGAC represents the abatement of one tonne of CO2e associated with the consumption of electricity in NSW. NGACs are transferable certificates that may only be created by accredited abatement certificate providers.Registry on which project is registered[Q36]- GGASSee The NSW Greenhouse Gas Abatement Scheme RegistryProcess followed for retiring offsets from this project off the market[Q37]- We retire them on request by the customerRetirement of abatement verified to your client via[Q38] - Registry transaction screenshot viewAncillary or co-benefits of the project[Q39]- Encourages behavioural change at a grassroots level.Contact Details
Contact Details
For more information please contact:
Greenbank
www.green-bank.com.au
03 9845 3000
www.green-bank.com.auInformation Submitted by Greenbank on 9 October 2009




